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سنگ آذرین پورفیری آتشفشان

Geological Origin of Porphyry


Porphyry is an uncommon stone, located in only a few specific regions across the globe. This type of igneous rock forms from volcanic lava that cools slowly beneath the Earth's crust. The gradual cooling process allows for the development of larger crystals within a finer-grained background, giving the rock its distinctive texture. Over countless years, geological processes have brought these deposits to the surface, making them available for various uses.

تاریخچه سنگ پورفیری

Historical Origin of Porphyry


The name "porphyry" is derived from the Greek word porphyra, which means "purple," reflecting the distinctive purple hue of some of its varieties. This stone has been used since ancient times, with civilizations such as the Egyptians and Romans appreciating its beauty and durability. Since the Roman era, porphyry has remained one of Europe's most valued stones. Formed under extreme heat and pressure, its density surpasses that of granite, making it ideal for constructing durable roads, including the famous Roman routes that traversed the Alps and became the pavements of Paris.